What a wealth of nature. Natural resources of the earth. North Caucasian District of Russia

Having visited Crimea, the Chilean poet and politician Pablo Neruda wrote enthusiastically: "Crimea is an order on the chest of planet Earth!" And indeed, if you look at it from a bird's eye view, you will see that the diamond-shaped Crimean peninsula really resembles an order attached to the European mainland by a narrow chain of the Perekop Isthmus and the Arabat Spit. Historian Neil Asherson referred to Crimea as “the big brown diamond”; The climate and nature of the peninsula was admired by all scientists, writers, poets and artists who visited Taurida. Let's try to tell in a few words about the wealth of the Crimean nature and its features.

Position: between geography and geopolitics

Geographically located at the junction of Europe and Asia, Crimea took a little bit from each of these parts of the world: in the north of the peninsula there are Asian steppes, and in the south - mountains and subtropics, reminiscent of the resort areas of Greece and Italy. The steppe zone, covering most of the central, western and eastern Crimea, begins in the Crimea - and stretches far to the east, up to Mongolia and North China. It is not for nothing that in the Middle of the Age this giant territory was called the Wild Field - it was from there that countless hordes of Scythians, Sarmatians, Huns, Khazars, Mongols and other nomads came to Europe. Crimea is connected to the continent by only a few narrow strips of isthmuses and sandbanks, waterways through the Sivash salt lakes in the north and east, and a long strip Arabat arrow... Neil Asherson divided Crimea into three historical zones: the steppe north, inhabited by nomads (body zone); south, with its cities and civilizations (zone of mind); the mountains between them - the zone of the spirit, where the mountain principalities and monasteries were located. In his opinion, the steppe zone of the body always attacked the southern coastal civilizational zone of the mind, and the mountain zone of the spirit was the buffer territory between them. Since May 2018, in the east, Crimea has been connected to the continent by the famous "construction of the XXI century" - the Kerch (or Crimean) bridge.

The mountains

Three ridges of the Crimean mountains reflect the steppe zone from the warm and humid southern coast of Crimea: Outer, Inner and Glavnaya. Each of them looks typologically the same: gently sloping from the north, these ridges are steep on the south side. The outer (northern) ridge is the lowest (up to 350 m); The inner (otherwise - the second) ridge - up to 750 m high.The most picturesque is the Main (third, or southern) ridge with peaks more than a kilometer high: Chatyr-Dag (1527 m), Demerdzhi (1356 m) and Roman-kosh (1545 m). Another curious feature crimean mountains is the fact that almost all of them end not with sharp peaks, but, on the contrary, with undulating plateaus, called the Turkic term "yayla" (translated as "summer pasture for cattle"). The total area of \u200b\u200bthe yayla zones is 1565 km². AT soviet time various projects were put forward for reclamation of these high-mountain plateaus for subsequent use for agricultural purposes. For various reasons, they were not implemented, and now most of the yailas are nature reserves.

Water resources

The Crimean peninsula is washed by the waters of two seas - the Black and the Azov. The length of the Crimean coastline is quite long - 2500 km, however, about half of this space falls on the Sivash region, which is practically unsuitable for recreation and swimming. In general, the water resources of Taurida are more than diverse: there are mountain rivers, lakes, estuaries, waterfalls, and reservoirs, and much more. Unfortunately, all this diversity is completely insufficient to provide residents and visitors of the peninsula with fresh water. The situation became doubly tense in 2014 due to the termination of the operation of the North Crimean Canal, cut off from Crimea by the decree of the Ukrainian authorities. The longest river of the peninsula is Salgir, which stretches for 232 km from Mount Chatyrdag to Sivash, however, the longest deep rivers are Black and Belbek. In summer, many Crimean rivers dry up almost completely. Another curious specific feature of the Crimea is the abundance of salt lakes with medicinal mud; there are especially many of them in the north of Crimea. Despite the fact that here it is possible to develop a medical and tourism industry, similar to the Israeli one, this resource is still underutilized.

Flora

The flora of Crimea is amazing and diverse: in total, about 2500 species of wild higher plants grow here, many of which are listed in the Red Book. What makes the Crimean vegetation stand out and different? Firstly, about 250 species of so-called endemics grow in Crimea, i.e. plants that are found only in the Crimea and nowhere else. Secondly, there are also many relics in Crimea, i.e. species of vegetation that have not changed for many millions of years and preserved in their original form. Thirdly, the Crimean vegetation has analogues among the plants of other Black Sea and Mediterranean regions - because of the similar climate, and also because about 1000 plant species were brought to Crimea by the colonists from their place of residence. It is for this reason that the flora of the Crimea has its current, varied and amazing character. Among the most remarkable plants of Crimea, it is worth highlighting the Steven's maple, Stankevich pine, berry yew, juniper, pyramidal cypress, Crimean thyme, Poyarkova hawthorn, wormwood, feather grass and many others.

The Crimean flora, as well as the fauna, can also be subdivided into steppe, mountain and south coast. In the northern Crimea and on the Kerch Peninsula, steppe vegetation and stunted shrubs prevail. Further, in the foothills, the steppe is replaced by the forest steppe: here not only shrubs appear, but also such trees as oak, juniper, hornbeam and pear. Further south, in the zone of the Inner Ridge, the woody diversity becomes richer, oak and beech forests, hawthorn, scumpia, dogwood, ash and linden appear. At an altitude of 1000 m, already in the area of \u200b\u200bthe Main Ridge, the trees disappear: the majestic expanses of the yayla are practically treeless and resemble high-mountainous steppe expanses. It is there that about 25% of the Crimean endemics grow. On the southern coast of Crimea, you can find a belt of pine forests, which, in general, is not very typical for the peninsula. In addition to natural forests, a significant part of Crimea is also occupied by artificial plantations, parks and botanical gardens... The most famous of them are the Alupka and Massandrovsky parks, as well as the one founded by Kh.Kh. Steven in the 19th century Nikitsky Botanical Garden.

Fauna

No less unique and animal world Crimea. Since the peninsula is actually isolated from the mainland, a unique complex of animal species has formed on it, different from the species composition of nearby Ukraine and mainland Russia. A specific feature crimean fauna is a high level of endemism, i.e. the presence of species inherent only in Crimea. On the other hand, it is extremely curious that in Crimea there are no many animals living in the neighboring territories. In general, more than 60 species of mammals live in the Crimea. The largest of them are the Crimean red deer, fallow deer and wild boar. For a long time, there were no wolves in Crimea at all, however, in last years there is a movement of gray predators to the Crimea from the territory of southern Ukraine. As a politically illiterate animal, the wolf pays no attention to the state border drawn between Crimea and Ukraine in 2014. In the Black and Azov seas, there are three species of dolphins and - extremely rarely - a monk seal. There are more than 300 species of birds in Crimea. The largest are the crane, bustard, swans, geese and large predators: steppe eagle, black vulture, golden eagle, peregrine falcon and eagle owl. The best place for bird watching in Crimea is the reserve "Swan Islands" in the north-west of the peninsula.

Insects

Entomofauna (insects) of the Crimea has, according to various estimates, from 10 to 15 thousand species. There are about 2000 species of butterflies in Crimea alone! It is not without reason that a fan of Lepidoptera felt so good in Crimea - Vladimir Nabokov - whose first article on english language just was devoted to the Crimean butterflies. Of the most remarkable endemic species of insects, it is worth highlighting the Crimean ground beetle, the Black Sea marigold butterfly, the brilliant beauty dragonfly and Smirnov's horsefly. It is especially pleasant that both among animals and among insects of Crimea there are practically no poisonous ones, and those of them that live there (for example, scolopendra, scorpion, tarantula, saltpuga, steppe viper) are so rare that cases of attacks on people are rare.

This is, in brief, the natural beauty of the Crimean peninsula. There is everything for the most discerning traveler: mountains, sea, bays, waterfalls, steppes, salt and fresh lakes, natural and artificial caves, nature reserves and parks, unique endemic plants, trees, animals and insects. To be convinced of this - pack your luggage, put things off, buy tickets - and explore our treasure peninsula on your own. Crimea is waiting for you!

Our conversation will focus on our health. The most precious thing in our life, in our World. From birth, we think how to prevent, how to secure, how to preserve what we have - our health. On a hike, this need increases significantly. Irresponsibility, lack of culture, negligence and, most importantly, lack of knowledge, both theoretical and practical, lead a person to health problems.
Your task is to arm yourself with knowledge and secure our presence in such huge world like nature.

At the very beginning of the hike, you do not have any questions about what to do in these situations. They arise and very often create difficulties that must be overcome. Bruises, rubbing, calluses of all stages, cuts, inflammation of the oral cavity - this is a short list that can be eliminated without the use of medications.
Since ancient times, local residents of Gornaya Shoria, Kuznetsk Alatau, Khakassia have used products surrounding natureand conifers to treat your body. Trees growing in the mountain system are a healing source, a natural pharmacy, both for humans and for the animal world. Using the knowledge in the application of a natural pharmacy, in a multi-day hike, we can protect ourselves from many problems.
We come with you to an intermediate or final rest, which reveals all our flaws in tourist training. This is where we need to remember our fir, namely its resin. Along the trunk, along the bark, flows different colors (from light, transparent, to dark brown) tar or as it is also called - resin. These resinous secretions of fir are the real natural wealth for human health.

Gum - the resin of coniferous trees - can be found in the forest on the trunks of pines, spruces, cedars, fir, larch, for medicinal purposes it is best to use transparent resin, you can collect the hardened resin, but in this case, before using it, it must be kept in a water bath for some time to make it soft.
Our conversation will focus on the resin that we find on the trunks of fir, because in the region where we lead a tourist lifestyle, it mainly grows from conifers, fir and, in rare cases, cedar.

The healing power of fir

Fir is a coniferous tree with enormous healing potential; it grows in ecologically clean areas. Absorbing the juices of the earth, this tree seeks to cleanse everything around itself, releasing specific essential oils. A person, being in a fir forest, breathes in the air saturated with a coniferous smell. His lungs fill with elixir coniferous forestcleaning the body from the acquired dirt of civilization.
Fir is one of the most useful conifers. In medicine, fir oil is quite often used - a clear liquid, colorless or light yellow, very volatile, with a characteristic resinous odor.
In the pharmaceutical industry, fir oil is used to produce synthetic camphor. Its preparations are used in inflammatory processes, rheumatism, in acute and chronic heart failure, in collapse, to stimulate respiration and blood circulation in croupous pneumonia and other infectious diseases.
In folk medicine, pure fir oil is often used to treat rheumatism, radiculitis, myositis, neuralgia and colds. To speed up wound healing and stop bleeding, resin collected from the bark of trees is also used. Resin mixed with bile of a bear or wild boar is used for diseases of the stomach.
For grinding joints with arthritis, fir resin oil is used (a pharmaceutical preparation). For the same purpose, compresses are made from a decoction of fir needles: 10 g of raw materials are boiled for 30 minutes in 1/2 glass of water, filtered and brought to the original volume.

Lumberjacks and hunters have long noticed the ability of resin to heal wounds. If there is no first-aid kit at hand, then instead of a bandage or plaster, they applied clean resin to the wound. By the way, the plaster that we buy at the pharmacy also includes pine resin. People, observing nature, have long noticed: as a person has blood, so a tree has sap. Probably, this is where the personification of the resin with a certain vitality originates. Therefore, its action, according to popular beliefs, is aimed not so much at improving the body as at maintaining the vital forces of a person. Because with resin, i.e. with the blood of a tree, a part of his soul is transferred to a person.
In Russia, it has long been customary to chew pine resin to strengthen teeth, gums, and disinfect the oral cavity. The resin contains many vitamins and minerals. Zhivitsa restores the composition of tooth enamel, protects teeth from bacteria that cause periodontal disease and caries. Chewing the resin increases the production of saliva, which helps to cleanse the mouth, strengthens the gums and roots of the teeth. The gum helps relieve toothache.
The gum is taken in small doses by mouth for catarrh, stomach ulcer. The gum is useful for colitis, gastritis, hepatitis, cholecystitis and enterocolitis. Zhivitsa improves the intestinal microflora, helps to cope with dysbiosis.
The gum is very similar in composition and main action, all gum is characterized by a pronounced antiseptic, analgesic, vaso-normalizing, healing effect. But, nevertheless, there are some differences:

Siberian cedar resin is an excellent tool for stimulating and restoring metabolic processes and blood circulation in the brain, improves the integral activity of the brain, especially in atherosclerosis, trauma and other diseases with a clear violation of cerebral circulation (impaired memory, attention, speech, dizziness). It can be used for depressive conditions, in gerontological practice, senile dementia, including Alzheimer's disease. Normalizes cardiac activity, including myocardial infarction. It is advisable to use it for brain hypoxia caused by acute viral and microplasma infections, for example, tick-borne encephalitis virus. There is evidence of a preventive effect in tumor diseases: it increases the sensitivity of tumors to radiation and chemotherapy.

Siberian fir gum is a natural remedy to fight various infections. It can perfectly replace part of modern antibiotics. It is indispensable for infectious and non-infectious lesions of the mucous membranes of the mouth, esophagus, stomach, intestines, nasopharynx and vagina (gastritis, stomach and intestinal ulcers, tonsillitis, flu, sinusitis). Cleans the skin from acne, boils and carbuncles. It can be recommended when treating the vaginal mucosa with thrush. It has a pronounced antitumor activity.

Recipes
On the bark of the fir there are small bumps, these are containers with fir resin. They are carefully pierced with a thick needle, and a few drops of resin are collected from each of them into a dark, tightly closed jar. Fir resin hardens in air, so it makes sense to immediately add vegetable oil to it and close tightly. Such a thing cannot be compared with a pharmacy. It is used for pain relief and disinfection of wounds, with a runny nose, it helps very well against pain in the gums, fluxes. Another remarkable property of the resin is that it very easily penetrates the skin and facilitates the penetration of other substances there. Therefore, it is indispensable for various herbal compresses.
Herpes: Usually, before the appearance of herpes sores on the lips, there is a slight redness and itching. Take a cotton swab soaked in a mixture of gum with any vegetable oil in a 1: 1 ratio, and apply to this place for 20-25 minutes.
Polyarthritis: After the hike, you need to go to the bathhouse to steam all the bones, and add coniferous broth with resin to the water (2-3 tablespoons of crushed dry buds and branches and 2 teaspoons of resin, brew with a liter of boiling water, simmer 15-20 minutes). The respiratory tract is disinfected, bronchitis, runny nose, colds go away.
Chronic boils: saturate a bandage with resin, put on a boil, cover with paper for compresses on top and fix with a bandage for 25-30 minutes. In the early stages of furunculosis, one procedure is enough to cure.
Osteochondrosis, radiculitis: mix 50g of resin, 50g of vodka and 50g of olive oil. Insist everything for a week and rub the sore spot (it is advisable to have the proposed version of the recipe ready for the trip).
Peptic ulcer and duodenal ulcer, heartburn: 3-4 drops on a piece of bread before meals.
For the prevention of colds: it is enough to suck a third of a teaspoon of sap every day after meals. The same method will help stop the sore throat in 1-2 days.
For severe colds: resin is dissolved in hot water and mixed with granulated sugar. From this mixture, balls the size of a pea are made and dissolve after eating.

No country in the world can compare with the Soviet Union in the size of its natural resources - in the area of \u200b\u200bland suitable for agriculture, in the abundance of minerals, in energy sources.

The greatest treasure of our nature is a vast fertile land on which wheat and rice, flax and cotton, sugar beets and sugar cane, corn and grapes, tea and subtropical crops are grown. Huge pastures in all zones of the Soviet country - in the tundra, in a strip of forests, in the steppes, in semi-deserts, in mountain alpine meadows - and developed field foraging make it possible to breed a variety of livestock and get meat, lard, wool, leather, milk, butter and others products. Agriculture and livestock - suppliers of raw materials for food and light industry... It is not without reason that it is said that agriculture and animal husbandry feed and clothe us ...

All living and dead on our planet, as you know, consists of the elements presented in the periodic table, and of their combinations. Any country always needs some element - iron, zinc, copper, tin or uranium, manganese, titanium, molybdenum or niobium.

Many countries are forced to import from abroad the minerals they lack. Our Motherland is an exception: in its depths there is everything to fill all the cells of the Mendeleev table. Moreover, we have everything necessary for the national economy in industrial quantities.

In this, perhaps, there is nothing surprising: after all, our Motherland is one-sixth of the world. Consequently, it must also have a sixth of all natural resources.

But here, ho, the most amazing thing begins! It turns out that not one-sixth of the world's forests grow on Soviet soil, but one-fourth. Canada has the second largest forest area in the world after the Soviet Union, but it has three times less forests than ours. The total stock of wood in our forests is determined by the astronomical figure - 50 billion cubic meters.

The most valuable trees represent wealth only if they benefit people, and do not rot aimlessly on the vine. The most fertile lands become valuable only when they are occupied by the most useful plants. And any fossil, be it iron ore, oil, coal or peat, becomes really useful only when it serves people.

No other country in the world has such large areas of grain and industrial crops as in the Soviet Union. And from these areas we harvest not one-sixth, but about a third of the world's wheat and beets; not one-sixth, but two-thirds of all hemp, four-fifths of all flax and nine-tenths of all sunflowers grown on the ground.

Mineral deposits are also productively used in our country. Nature generously released them to us too. Our country possesses two-thirds of the world's peat deposits. AND iron ore there is more in the depths of the USSR than in all countries of the world combined. Our country owns one fifth of the world's coal reserves, and geological prospecting finds new deposits every year. More than half of the manganese in the earth's crust is stored in our bowels.

Copper, lead, zinc, tin, nickel, chromium, tungsten, molybdenum, titanium, tantalum, niobium, beryllium, uranium, silver, gold - all nonferrous and rare metals are in our country. Any wealth is usually converted to gold. But even in terms of the reserves of this precious metal, there is no country equal to the Soviet Union.

However, our wealth is not limited to metals, oil, peat, coal or timber ...

Such a deposit of the stone of fertility - apatite, as in the Khibiny tundra, is not found anywhere else on the globe. Phosphate fertilizers are obtained from apatites, and aluminum is obtained from their "waste", nepheline. We have raw materials for phosphate fertilizers in other parts of the country, especially in Kazakhstan.

The USSR also possesses gigantic reserves of potash salts. They are nine tenths

world reserves. The deposits of common salt, mirabilite, asbestos, mica, sulfur, graphite, marble, fluorite, asphalt, cement raw materials are enormous ... The Yakut diamond deposits are famous all over the world.

All these minerals must be mined from deep depths, raised to the mountain, extracted from ores, metals, processed ... This requires machines and mechanisms. They are also needed in order to develop hundreds of millions of hectares of fertile land, sow them, and harvest them. A lot of machines and mechanisms are also needed for processing our forest resources, for the development of giant peat bogs, for the construction of railways and highways, for the construction of factories and factories, new residential and public buildings, new cities ... Without cars, it is impossible to transport goods and people across our huge country. Industry requires a lot of machines and mechanisms.

And for all these mechanisms and machines to work, energy is needed, a lot of energy. In terms of its reserves, contained in coal, oil, peat, oil shale, gas, and in terms of hydro resources, our Motherland takes a leading place among all countries of the world.

But there is another type of energy - wind, or, as it is called, "blue coal". The energy of the air currents over our country is fantastically great, it surpasses all the energy of our flowing waters and fuel deposits. Scientists have calculated that "on the territory of the USSR, with the help of a dense network of wind turbines, it is technically possible to produce annually about 20 trillion kWh of cheap electricity." So much energy could be provided by two thousand such giant hydroelectric power plants as the Volga hydroelectric power plants - to them. V.I. Lenin and them. XXII Congress of the CPSU.

One of the most important treasures of nature is water. This is the main lever of life, the basis of the country's well-being. No wonder the famous geologist AP Karpinsky, who headed the Academy of Sciences from the first years of the revolution, said: "There is no more precious mineral in the world than water." And our Motherland also has this treasure in abundance. 150 thousand rivers flow on Soviet soil, among which there are such mighty rivers as the Yenisei, Lena, Ob, Amur, Volga ... There are over 250 thousand lakes in our country. Among them are the deepest lake in the world - Baikal and the greatest lake in the world - the Caspian, which is so huge that it has been called the sea from time immemorial.

1. What natural resources used by primitive man?

Primitive man used only what was close to him on the surface of the earth or in a shallow depth of water bodies. Explore the bowels or great depths, they did not know how to develop fossils yet.

They gathered vegetation for food, used trees for fires and building houses, made tools and the same building materials from stones.

You can't do without water, especially fresh water. Also, aquatic inhabitants and earthly animals were used for food, making clothes and household utensils.

2. What natural resources do people use to sustain life?

For life and development, mankind uses many natural resources: the resources of the world's oceans; gifts of forests, fields; soil fertility; minerals from the bowels.

All natural resources need careful use and protection. It is necessary to prevent the complete extinction, as well as entry into the Red Book as endangered, of many species of plants and animals. The next generations of people should not only see all the possible gifts of nature, but also increase them.

3. What are the differences between natural conditions and natural resources?

There are significant differences between these two concepts, here are some of them:

1. Involvement in economic activity. Natural resources, Unlike natural conditions, are almost always involved in the economic activities of mankind.

2. The central characteristic in the concept. For natural conditions main characteristic is that they are a set of factors, but natural resources, the understanding of the term is built through the fact that it is a set of non-anthropogenic factors of production.

That is, natural resources are the result of activities in natural conditions.

4. What natural resource is most needed by humanity?

The answer to this question is unequivocal - water. This is one of those resources, without which the existence of a person is simply impossible, but at the same time, in his absence, he will not be replaceable with anything, unlike other vital resources.

5. Based on the textbook fig.218, determine what types of natural resources are in our area. Give examples.

Resources can be exhaustible (forests, rivers, etc.) and inexhaustible (sun, air, etc.); renewable and non-renewable.

The Chelyabinsk Region has rich and varied natural resources.

Mineral resources are concentrated in more than 300 mineral deposits, the most important of which are deposits of iron and copper-zinc ores, gold, refractory raw materials, talc, graphite and quartz.

The Chelyabinsk Region is a monopoly in Russia for the extraction and processing of graphite (95%), magnesite (95%), talc (70%), metallurgical dolomite (71%).

The region has unlimited supplies facing stone with a wide range of colors and various patterns.

6. List the continents rich in: oil and gas, non-ferrous metals, water resources, biological resources.

The richest continents in terms of oil and gas deposits include: North America and Eurasia.

Most of all non-ferrous metals are found in Eurasia, and also, despite their small size, in Australia.

By far the richest in water resources is South America, followed by Eurasia in second place after this continent.

According to the criterion of the amount of biological resources, the leaders are also Eurasia and South America, only in a different order.

7. List the resources of the oceans that people are able to use today and in the future.

In the future, humanity will be able to use only the inexhaustible and renewable resources of the ocean, since the exhaustible ones can be completely used up. The reserves of oil and gas and minerals produced on the shelf will run out. Biological resources can be used in the future only if they are used rationally today, i.e. the complete extermination of many species of ocean inhabitants must be prevented. The energy of tides, waves and currents, temperature differences, as well as sea \u200b\u200bwater and the substances that it contains.

9. Establish a correspondence between the type of use of natural resources and sectors of the economy.

Directly use natural resources - 1,2,3,4,5,8

Processing and processing of natural resources - 4,5,6,12,13

Do not use natural resources - 7,9,10,11,14

School of geographer-country studies

Make a forecast of changes in the nature of the Earth, subject to the disappearance of the cover glaciers of Greenland and Antarctica.

Most of the continents of our planet will be flooded, only a small part of Eurasia will remain on the surface.

Nature is a kind of absolute for humans, without it human life is simply impossible, this truth is not obvious to everyone, judging by the way people care about nature. A person receives everything he needs for life from environment, nature provides the conditions for all life on earth to flourish. The role of nature in human life is fundamental. It is worth mentioning the categorical facts and looking at specific examples that nature gives to man. In nature, everything is interconnected, one element will disappear, the whole chain will fail.

What nature gives to man

Air, earth, water, fire are four elements, eternal manifestations of nature. It is not worth explaining that without air, human life is simply impossible. Why are people driving down forests not worrying about new plantings so that the trees continue to work for the benefit of purifying the air. The earth gives a person so many benefits that it is difficult to count: these are minerals, the ability to grow a variety of crops using agriculture, to live on earth. We get food from the bosom of nature, whether it be plant foods (vegetables, fruits, cereals) or animal foods (meat, dairy products). Material benefits are the source of raw materials for the benefits of nature. Clothes are sewn from fabrics based on natural materials. Furniture in houses is made of wood, paper is made of wood. Cosmetics and household chemicals are based on herbal ingredients. Water is embodied in oceans, seas, rivers, lakes, groundwater, glaciers. Drinking water satisfies the needs of people around the world, people are made of water, from which a person cannot live a day without water. It is impossible to imagine life in everyday life without water: with the help of water people wash, wash, wash anything, water is indispensable in production. Nature gives a person warmth in the form of fire, wood, coal, oil and gas are also sources of energy.

Nature charges a person with energy, inspires new achievements, fills with strength. What are sunsets and sunrises, moments are filled with great meaning, the end of the day and the beginning of a new one, when everything becomes possible, despite the day that has passed. The sun is the source of joy, happiness, remember in sunny weather, somehow everything around is especially beautiful. The sun gives life and development to all living things on earth. There are people who have given up their usual food and eat solar energy.

Nature is able to restore human strength after exhausting mental or physical work; it is not without reason that many people go to rest in the mountains, in the forest, to the ocean, to the sea, river or lake. The harmony of nature brings balance to the frantic rhythm of human existence.

Staying in nature in one of the above listed areas has a beneficial effect on human health, headaches disappear, the general condition and well-being of a person improve. It is not for nothing that many people strive to spend time in nature. These forms of leisure include: camping, picnic, just a trip out of town for a couple of hours. In places far from the bustle of the city, you can renew yourself, sort out your thoughts, feelings, emotions, look inside yourself. Many unique herbs, tree flowers surround a person, giving fragrance and benefit, take time to enjoy, admire them.

People are inextricably linked with nature, it takes care of him throughout the entire existence of a person, why does a person only take and give nothing in return. People pollute the environment every day, mindlessly treat the gifts of nature. Perhaps it is worth stopping, thinking, since nature gives so much to a person, shouldn't it be worthwhile to reciprocate and take care of her as reverently as she takes care of us.