Adventure rhodari. Gianni Rodari "The Adventures of Cipollino": description, characters, analysis of the work. Description of the work. main characters
In which Cipollone crushed the leg of Prince Lemon
Cipollino was the son of Cipollone. And he had seven brothers: Cipolletto, Cipollotto, Cipolloccia, Cipolluccia and so on - the most suitable names for an honest onion family. They were good people, I must say frankly, but they were not lucky in life.
What can you do: where there is a bow, there are tears.
Cipollone, his wife and sons lived in a wooden shack, slightly larger than a box for garden seedlings. If the rich people happened to get to these places, they wrinkled their noses in displeasure, grumbled: "Fu, how it carries onions!" - and ordered the coachman to go faster.
Once the ruler of the country, Prince Lemon, was going to visit the poor outskirts. The courtiers were terribly worried about the smell of onion hitting His Highness's nose.
- What will the prince say when he smells this poverty?
- You can spray the poor with perfume! - suggested the Senior Chamberlain.
A dozen Lemon soldiers were immediately dispatched to the outskirts to perfume those who smelled of onions. This time, the soldiers left their sabers and cannons in the barracks and shouldered huge cans of sprayers. The cans contained: floral cologne, violet essence and even the best rose water.
The commander ordered Cipollona, \u200b\u200bhis sons and all relatives to leave the houses. The soldiers lined them up and sprayed them well with cologne from head to toe. From this fragrant rain, Cipollino, out of habit, had a severe cold. He began to sneeze loudly and did not hear how a long-drawn trumpet sound came from a distance.
It was on the outskirts that the ruler himself arrived with a retinue of Lemons, Lemons and Lemons. Prince Lemon was dressed in all yellow from head to toe, and a golden bell rattled on his yellow cap. The Lemon courtiers had silver bells, and the Lemon soldiers had bronze bells. All these bells were ringing incessantly, so the music was great. The whole street came running to listen to her. The people decided that a roving orchestra had come.
Cipollone and Cipollino were in the front row. Both of them got a lot of jolts and kicks from those who pressed from behind. Finally, poor old Cipollone could not resist and shouted:
- Back! Siege back! ..
Prince Lemon was alert. What is it?
He walked up to Cipollone, dignifiedly stepping over his short, crooked legs, and looked sternly at the old man:
- Why are you shouting "back"? My loyal subjects are so eager to see me that they rush forward, and you don't like that, do you?
“Your Highness,” the Senior Chamberlain whispered in the prince’s ear, “it seems to me that this man is a dangerous rebel. He needs to be taken under special supervision.
Immediately, one of the Lemonchik soldiers directed a telescope at Chipollone, which was used to observe the troublemakers. Each Lemonchik had such a pipe.
Cipollone turned green with fear.
“Your Highness,” he muttered, “they’re going to shove me!
“And they will do it very well,” thundered Prince Lemon. - Serves you right!
Here the Senior Chamberlain addressed the crowd with a speech.
“Our beloved subjects,” he said, “His Highness thanks you for your expressions of loyalty and for the zealous kicks you give each other. Push harder, push with might and main!
“But they’ll knock you down, too,” Cipollino tried to argue.
But now another Lemonchik directed a telescope at the boy, and Cipollino thought it best to hide in the crowd.
At first, the back rows did not press too hard against the front ones. But the Elder Chamberlain looked so fiercely at the negligent that in the end the crowd was agitated like water in a tub. Unable to withstand the pressure, old Cipollone spun head over heels and accidentally stepped on the foot of Prince Lemon himself. His Highness, who had hefty calluses on his feet, immediately saw all the heavenly stars without the help of the court astronomer. Ten Lemonchik soldiers rushed from all sides at the unfortunate Chipollone and handcuffed him.
- Cipollino, Cipollino, son! - called the poor old man, looking around in confusion, when the soldiers led him away.
Cipollino at that moment was very far from the scene and did not suspect anything, but the onlookers scurrying around already knew everything and, as happens in such cases, they knew even more than what actually happened.
“It's good that he was caught in time,” said the idle talkers. “Just think, he wanted to stab His Highness with a dagger!
- Nothing of the kind: the villain has a machine gun in his pocket!
- Machine gun? In the pocket? It can't be!
- Don't you hear the shooting?
In fact, it was not shooting at all, but the crackling of a festive fireworks display in honor of Prince Lemon. But the crowd was so frightened that they shied away in all directions from the Lemonchik soldiers.
Cipollino wanted to shout to all these people that his father had not a machine gun in his pocket, but only a small cigar butt, but on reflection, he decided that the talkers still could not be argued, and prudently kept silent.
Poor Cipollino! It suddenly seemed to him that he began to see badly - this is because a tremendous teary tear welled up in his eyes.
- Back, silly! - Cipollino shouted at her and gritted his teeth so as not to roar.
The tear was frightened, backed away and no longer appeared.
In short, old Cipollone was sentenced to imprisonment not only for life, but also for many, many years after his death, because there were cemeteries in the prisons of Prince Lemon.
Cipollino made a date with the old man and hugged him tightly:
- Poor you are my father! You were thrown into a jail like a criminal, along with thieves and bandits! ..
- What are you, what are you, son, - his father interrupted him affectionately, - but the prison is full of honest people!
- And for what are they sitting? What wrong have they done?
- Absolutely nothing, son. That's why they were planted. Prince Lemon doesn't like decent people.
Cipollino pondered.
“So it’s a great honor to go to jail?” - he asked.
- It turns out so. The prisons are built for those who steal and kill, but Prince Lemon has the opposite: thieves and murderers are in his palace, and honest citizens are in prison.
“I also want to be an honest citizen,” said Cipollino, “but I don’t want to go to jail. Be patient a little, I'll come back here and free you all!
“Aren't you relying too much on yourself? - the old man smiled. - This is not easy!
- But you'll see. I will achieve my goal.
Then some Limoniltka from the guard appeared and announced that the meeting was over.
“Cipollino,” his father said at parting, “now you’re big and can think of yourself. Uncle Chipolla will take care of your mother and brothers, and you go to wander around the world, learn your wits.
- How can I study? I have no books, and there is nothing to buy them.
- It doesn't matter, life will teach. Just keep your eye on it - try to see through and through all rogues and swindlers, especially those who have power.
- And then? What should I do then?
- You yourself will understand when the time comes.
- Well, let's go, let's go, - Lemonishka shouted, - enough to talk! And you, raggy, stay away from here, if you don't want to go to jail yourself.
Cipollino would answer Limonishka with a mocking song, but he thought that he should not go to jail until you have time to get down to business properly.
He kissed his father hard and ran away.
The next day, he entrusted his mother and seven brothers to the care of his kind uncle Cipolla, who was a little more fortunate in life than the rest of his relatives - he served as a gatekeeper somewhere.
CHAPTER ONE,
In which Cipollone crushed the leg of Prince Lemon
Cipollino was the son of Cipollone. And he had seven brothers: Cipolletto, Cipollotto, Cipolloccia, Cipolluccia and so on - the most suitable names for an honest onion family. They were good people, I must say frankly, but they were not lucky in life.
What can you do: where there is a bow, there are tears.
Cipollone, his wife and sons lived in a wooden shack, slightly larger than a box for garden seedlings. If the rich people happened to get to these places, they wrinkled their noses in displeasure, grumbled: "Fu, how it carries onions!" - and ordered the coachman to go faster.
Once the ruler of the country, Prince Lemon, was going to visit the poor outskirts. The courtiers were terribly worried about the smell of onion hitting His Highness's nose.
- What will the prince say when he smells this poverty?
- You can spray the poor with perfume! - suggested the Senior Chamberlain.
A dozen Lemon soldiers were immediately dispatched to the outskirts to perfume those who smelled of onions. This time, the soldiers left their sabers and cannons in the barracks and shouldered huge cans of sprayers. The cans contained: floral cologne, violet essence and even the best rose water.
The commander ordered Cipollona, \u200b\u200bhis sons and all relatives to leave the houses. The soldiers lined them up and sprayed them well with cologne from head to toe. From this fragrant rain, Cipollino, out of habit, had a severe cold. He began to sneeze loudly and did not hear how a long-drawn trumpet sound came from a distance.
It was on the outskirts that the ruler himself arrived with a retinue of Lemons, Lemons and Lemons. Prince Lemon was dressed in all yellow from head to toe, and a golden bell rattled on his yellow cap. The Lemon courtiers had silver bells, and the Lemon soldiers had bronze bells. All these bells were ringing incessantly, so the music was great. The whole street came running to listen to her. The people decided that a roving orchestra had come.
Cipollone and Cipollino were in the front row. Both of them got a lot of jolts and kicks from those who pressed from behind. Finally, poor old Cipollone could not resist and shouted:
- Back! Siege back! ..
Prince Lemon was alert. What is it?
He walked up to Cipollone, dignifiedly stepping over his short, crooked legs, and looked sternly at the old man:
- Why are you shouting "back"? My loyal subjects are so eager to see me that they rush forward, and you don't like that, do you?
“Your Highness,” the Senior Chamberlain whispered in the prince’s ear, “it seems to me that this man is a dangerous rebel. He needs to be taken under special supervision.
Immediately, one of the Lemonchik soldiers directed a telescope at Chipollone, which was used to observe the troublemakers. Each Lemonchik had such a pipe.
Cipollone turned green with fear.
“Your Highness,” he muttered, “they’re going to shove me!
“And they will do it very well,” thundered Prince Lemon. - Serves you right!
Here the Senior Chamberlain addressed the crowd with a speech.
“Our beloved subjects,” he said, “His Highness thanks you for your expressions of loyalty and for the zealous kicks you give each other. Push harder, push with might and main!
“But they’ll knock you down, too,” Cipollino tried to argue.
But now another Lemonchik directed a telescope at the boy, and Cipollino thought it best to hide in the crowd.
At first, the back rows did not press too hard against the front ones. But the Elder Chamberlain looked so fiercely at the negligent that in the end the crowd was agitated like water in a tub. Unable to withstand the pressure, old Cipollone spun head over heels and accidentally stepped on the foot of Prince Lemon himself. His Highness, who had hefty calluses on his feet, immediately saw all the heavenly stars without the help of the court astronomer. Ten Lemonchik soldiers rushed from all sides at the unfortunate Chipollone and handcuffed him.
- Cipollino, Cipollino, son! - called the poor old man, looking around in confusion, when the soldiers led him away.
Cipollino at that moment was very far from the scene and did not suspect anything, but the onlookers scurrying around already knew everything and, as happens in such cases, they knew even more than what actually happened.
“It's good that he was caught in time,” said the idle talkers. “Just think, he wanted to stab His Highness with a dagger!
- Nothing of the kind: the villain has a machine gun in his pocket!
- Machine gun? In the pocket? It can't be!
- Don't you hear the shooting?
In fact, it was not shooting at all, but the crackling of a festive fireworks display in honor of Prince Lemon.
(Illustrations published by "Detgiz", 1960, artist E. Galeya)
History of creation
The Adventures of Cipollino was created by Gianni Rodari in 1951. The tale began to enjoy great popularity among Soviet readers, who became acquainted with it in 1953, when the Russian translation of the work was published. They say that the creation of the Italian communist writer gained fame in the USSR thanks to the efforts of Samuel Marshak, who patronized Gianni Rodari in every possible way. After all, it is he who owns the translations of Rodari's poems. So in this case: "The Adventures of Cipollino" in Russian was published under the editorship of the same Marshak.
In the 50s of the 20th century, the magazine "Veselye kartinki" was popular among children and adults in the USSR. Its main characters were Dunno, Buratino and other heroes of Soviet fairy tales known at that time. Soon Cipollino successfully joined their ranks. And five years later, a cartoon of the same name was released, which has not lost its relevance today. The images of the characters were successfully played by the director Boris Dezhkin.
In 1973, the screen version of the film "The Adventures of Cipollino" appeared. Gianni Rodari also found a role here: himself, the writer-storyteller. By the way, for many decades the fairy tale was included in the compulsory study program for schoolchildren.
Description of the work. main characters
The direction of the work is a social fairy tale, in which a number of problems are raised. Consists of 29 chapters, an epilogue and "Songs" of heroes.
Main plot
Cipollino, the key character of the work, angered the formidable Senor Pomodoro. The boy's father accidentally steps on Mr. Lemon's foot. And then he goes to prison. Cipollino's task is to help out his father. Friends come to his aid.
At the same time, new problems are brewing in the town: Senor Tomato decides to destroy the Pumpkin house, which, as it turns out, is built on the master's territory. Cipollino and his friends help the residents to overcome the swaggering Countess Cherries, the evil Mr. Lemon and the nasty Senor Tomato.
Psychological characteristics of the main characters, personality, character, their place in the work
The following characters are involved in "The Adventures of Cipollino":
- Cipollino- onion boy. Brave, kind, charismatic.
- Cipollone- Father Cipollino. Arrested: he made an "attempt" on the ruler of the country, Prince Lemon, stepping on a corn.
- Prince Lemon - the evil ruler of the "fruit and vegetable" country.
- Countess Cherries - nasty aunts, mistresses of the village where Cipollino's friends live.
- Senor Tomato - the enemy of Cipollino. In the fairy tale, this is the house manager of Countess Cherry.
- Count Cherry - the nephew of Countess Cherry, who supports Cipollino.
- Strawberry- a maid in the house of Countess Cherry, a friend of Cipollino.
- Pumpkin- an old man living in a tiny house. Friend of Cipollino.
There are also many other characters in the tale: Radish's girlfriend, lawyer Peas, violinist Professor Pear, gardener Leek, rag-picker Beans, glutton Baron Orange, blackmailer Duke Mandarin, zoo inhabitants and villagers.
Analysis of the work
"The Adventures of Cipollino" is an allegory tale where the author tried to show social injustice. In the images of Countess Cherries, Senor Tomato, Prince Lemon, Italian large landowners are ridiculed, and ordinary people are shown under the images of Cipollino and his friends.
Cipollino himself is the embodiment of a leader that others can follow. With the support of friends and like-minded people, it becomes possible to change the existing order, which does not suit the population. Even among the opposite camp, friends can be found who support the self-esteem and interests of ordinary people. In the work, such a hero depicts Cherry - a representative of the rich, supporting the common people.
The Adventures of Cipollino is a fairy tale not only for children. Rather, even for teenagers and adults. She teaches: you cannot tolerate injustice and believe fabulous promises. Even in modern society there is a division into social strata. But humanity, mutual assistance, justice, goodness, the ability to get out of any situations with dignity - exists outside of time.
The protagonist of the tale "The Adventures of Cipollino" is an unusual boy named Cipollino. Cipollino is an onion, and he lives in a family of onions. He has Dad Cipollone, Mom and many brothers. One day, Cipollino's father accidentally stepped on the foot of Prince Lemon and for this he was sent to prison for life. There were many like Cipollone in prison - simple, decent people who did not please Prince Lemon in any way.
During a meeting with his father, Cipollino promised that he would definitely free him from captivity. But his father advised him to go on a journey to learn wisdom. And the onion boy went on a journey. In one small village, he met the godfather Pumpkin, who saved up bricks all his life to build his house. He was already quite old when he was able to build a tiny house out of these bricks, no larger than a dog kennel.
He was sitting in this cramped house when Cipollino approached him to talk. However, their conversation was interrupted by the arrival in the village of Signora Tomato, the manager of Countess Chery. Signor Tomato began to shout that the house was built illegally and demanded the eviction of Pumpkin's godfather. Cipollino called the noisy signor a fraud. He grabbed the onion boy by the head, but immediately burst into tears from the onion smell. Signor Tomato got scared and left in a panic.
And Cipollino remained in the village and began to work in the shoemaker's workshop of Vinogradinka. Over time, he made a lot of acquaintances - Professor Pear, Leek and a family of milipedes. Kuma Pumpkin was nevertheless evicted from his house and the dog Mastino was put in his place. But Cipollino found a way out. He offered the dog water with sleeping pills, and when he fell asleep, he took it back to the owners, to the castle of Countess Cherry. Kum Pumpkin could live in his house again.
However, the villagers understood that Signor Tomato could take the house back. They decided to hide a small house in the woods, near the godfather of Blueberry. Cipollino and his friends drove the house in a wheelbarrow to the forest. When Signor Tomato found out about the disappearance of the house, he complained to Prince Lemon and he sent police officers Lemonchiks to the village. They arrested all the villagers and locked them in the dungeon of the castle. Cipollino managed to avoid arrest.
The owner of the castle, Countess Cherry, lived with Cherry's nephew. He was brought up in severity, and all the time he was forced to learn lessons. He was not allowed to go to the village school, but was taught by his home teacher, Signor Petrushka, who posted prohibitive announcements for Cherry all over the park. Walking in the park, Cherry met Cipollino and his girlfriend Radish, who came to learn about the fate of the arrested villagers. Cherry quickly made friends with the village guys, but then Signor Tomato saw them, and Cipollino and Radish had to run away.
At night, Cipollino returned to the castle to talk to the servant Strawberry Shortcake about the arrested, but he was seized by the dog Mastino, and Cipollino also ended up in prison, in a separate cell. However, with the help of the Mole, the onion boy managed to get over to his arrested friends through an underground passage, and Signor Tomato was surprised to find that Cipollino had disappeared.
From the handmaid Strawberry, the boy Cherry learned that Cipollino and his friends were in the castle's prison. He managed to steal the keys to the camera from Signor Tomato and, with the help of Strawberry, freed all the villagers and Cipollino, who had fled into the forest.
Then there were many events, including an attempt to capture the castle of Countess Cherry. Cipollino was again taken prisoner, and this time he was sent to the city prison. Here he met his father, who had grown very old during his imprisonment.
And again Cipollino was helped by his friend the Mole. He brought with him other moles and they dug a large underground passage through which all the prisoners who were in prison escaped. Cipollino and his father were also at large. The escaped prisoners staged a revolt and drove away Prince Lemon. Countess Vishnya fled with him. And in their castle, the Children's Palace was arranged, in which there were not only many different entertainments, but also a school, to which Cipollino himself and his friends happily went to study.
This is summary fairy tales.
The main idea of \u200b\u200bthe tale "The Adventures of Cipollino" is that injustice must not be tolerated, it must be fought against. Cipollino realized this and first helped the godfather Pumpkin to free his little house. Then, with the help of Cipollino, Prince Lemon, who ruled the country unjustly, was expelled. The tale teaches you to be brave, decisive and not afraid of difficulties.
In a fairy tale I liked the main character, Cipollino. He managed to keep his word given to father, and freed him from unjust captivity. Cipollino made many friends during his adventures, and together with his friends he began to build new lifebased on equity.
What proverbs fit the tale "The Adventures of Cipollino"?
Man's injustice strikes him.
The power of friendship lies in justice.
Friendship with care and help is strong.