Windows 10 that can be disabled. How to speed up Windows - disable unnecessary services. What processes in the "Task Manager" can be disabled

The release of Windows 10 has received mostly positive feedback from computer users. The new operating system from Microsoft has become much nicer and more convenient for ordinary computer owners. However, Microsoft has implemented a user tracking system in it, which, according to the company, should help improve the system.

At the same time, tracking in Windows 10 is enabled by default, and if you did not disable these functions during the installation of the operating system, then during operation your computer will constantly send information about you and your actions to Microsoft.

In today's article, we will tell you how to turn off Windows 10 tracking, which will not only hide yourself from the all-seeing eye of the American giant, but also speed up your computer a little and reduce the load on the network.

Why Windows 10 is monitoring users

Microsoft Corporation declares that the tracking functions of Windows 10 collect and send the following data to the company's servers: contact information (your first name, last name, email address, phone number, etc.), location data, your preferences (for example, which sports team you are sick), credentials (logins, passwords, prompts), payment system data, and so on.

Microsoft expects this data to help improve the operating system and user experience. For example, system crash reports can help a company understand what needs to be fixed so that computer users no longer experience these errors. Or, if you are, for example, a bank clerk and often read the news of the economy and look at exchange rates on the Internet, then you will be offered topical advertising targeted at you personally.

It would seem that the goals are noble and perhaps so it is. But, Microsoft is an American company and all your data will be stored with it. Microsft itself can reveal data about users to special services, not to mention hackers who can steal this data from Microsoft servers.

Therefore, it is better to turn off the surveillance functions of Windows 10. Even if you have nothing to hide, it is better to turn off surveillance so as not to waste computer and network resources.

Disable surveillance during the Windows 10 installation phase

You can and should turn off tracking options even at the stage Windows installations 10. This opportunity appears in the step called "Increase the speed of work".

The overwhelming majority of users press the big button "Use standard settings" and thus agree with the default privacy settings, in which, of course, user tracking is enabled.

To disable tracking during the installation of Windows 10, click on the "setting options" item in the lower left corner of the screen.

In the window that appears, you should switch all sliders to the state “ disabled". Thus, you turn off the collection of your data entered from the keyboard, by voice, turn off advertising recommendations and the collection of your location data.

On the second screen, you can turn off page prediction features, sending reports to Microsoft, connecting to other networks, and so on.

Of all these items, leaving only “Use SmartScreen Web Services to Protect Against Malicious Content” makes sense. After that, click "next" and continue installing the OS.

On the "Buy for yourself" screen, the system will ask you to specify or create a Microsoft account. Of course, this should not be done.

In the lower left corner, click skip this step.

Disable surveillance in Windows 10

If you have already installed Windows 10 with the default settings, where tracking is enabled, nothing prevents you from turning it off when working with Windows 10. Moreover, at the installation stage, you cannot disable all tracking functions.

To enter Windows 10 privacy settings, click the start menu and click gear (Windows settings).

Now go to "Confidentiality".

You will see a window of privacy settings on the " General«.

Toggle all sliders off.

At the bottom of the same page, click Manage Receiving Microsoft Ads and Other Personalization Information.

In the browser that opens, make sure that the radio buttons for "Personalized ads in this browser" and "Personalized ads wherever I use my Microsoft account" are set to "off". If not, turn them off. This function will not turn off ads, but will make them non-personalized.

We return to the privacy settings menu and go to the section " Location«.

Disable all options here as well. Pay attention to the paragraph " Location Information Log". Be sure to click there " Clear“To delete recordings that were made before you turned off the tracking options.

Go to the section " Camera". Here we also disable all sliders if the list of programs does not include those where you need a camera.

We do the same in the section “ Microphone«.

Chapter " Speech, handwriting and text input«.

If in this window you see the "Meet me" button, then you have already disabled the option under which Windows 10 will remember your handwriting, voice and entered characters on the keyboard. If there is a button "Stop learning", then click it to disable tracking.

Chapter Account information.

Disable and thus prohibit applications from accessing your name and other account information.

In the Feedback & Diagnostics section, select never" and " basic information«.

This will minimize the amount of data sent to Microsoft as much as possible.

And the last section "Background applications". Here you can specify which apps are allowed to receive information, send notifications, and update in the background.

As you may have guessed, we disable them all.

Disable telemetry

Telemetry allows Microsoft to monitor the load on your computer's system and installed programs for sending and analysis to the company's servers.

To disable telemetry, open a command prompt. To do this, find the "service" - "command line" folder in the start menu. Click on it with the right mouse button - "additional" - "run as Administrator".

V command line type the following commands

1) sc delete DiagTrack and press Enter on your keyboard.

2)sc delete dmwappushservice and press Enter.

3)echo ""> C: \ ProgramData \ Microsoft \ Diagnosis \ ETLLogs \ AutoLogger \ AutoLogger-Diagtrack-Listener.etl

4) reg add "HKLM \ SOFTWARE \ Policies \ Microsoft \ Windows \ DataCollection" / v AllowTelemetry / t REG_DWORD / d 0 / f

These commands first erase all data accumulated by telemetry, then disable this function and enter a prohibition on further data collection in the register. Telemetry will now be completely disabled on your computer.

Disable Tracking in Edge Browser

Internet Explorer in Windows 10 is replaced by the Edge browser. You may not be using it, but it also has functions to spy on the computer user.

Open the Edge browser and go to the options in the upper right corner.

At the very bottom, open Advanced Options.

Under the Privacy & Services subsection, look for Send Do Not Track Requests and enable it.

This switch prevents the browser and other applications from collecting data and tracking your location.

Disable Windows Defender

In order to disable tracking in Windows 10, you need to understand the standard antivirus software. Windows Defender is automatically disabled when you install any other antivirus software on your computer. But just in case, check that you have it disabled.

To do this, click on the start menu, go to Windows settings in the "Updates and Security" section.

Flip the switches to the off position.

Disable sync Windows 10 settings

If you are not using a local computer account, but a Microsoft account, which we recommended at the beginning of this article not to register when installing the system, then you most likely have cloud sync enabled.

Go to the menu Start — Windows settings — Accounts — Synchronizing your settings.

Disable sync by switching the toggle to Off.

Blocking Microsoft servers

As you know, all collected data is sent to Microsoft servers. We can block these addresses on our computer. Thus, even if the data is collected on a computer, it will still not be able to go anywhere.

Open the C: \ Windows \ System32 \ drivers \ etc folder and open the hosts file with notepad.

Copy the following lines there to the very bottom of the file.

127.0.0.1 localhost
127.0.0.1 localhost.localdomain
255.255.255.255 broadcasthost
:: 1 localhost
127.0.0.1 local
127.0.0.1 vortex.data.microsoft.com
127.0.0.1 vortex-win.data.microsoft.com
127.0.0.1 telecommand.telemetry.microsoft.com
127.0.0.1 telecommand.telemetry.microsoft.com.nsatc.net
127.0.0.1 oca.telemetry.microsoft.com
127.0.0.1 oca.telemetry.microsoft.com.nsatc.net
127.0.0.1 sqm.telemetry.microsoft.com
127.0.0.1 sqm.telemetry.microsoft.com.nsatc.net
127.0.0.1 watson.telemetry.microsoft.com
127.0.0.1 watson.telemetry.microsoft.com.nsatc.net
127.0.0.1 redir.metaservices.microsoft.com
127.0.0.1 choice.microsoft.com
127.0.0.1 choice.microsoft.com.nsatc.net
127.0.0.1 df.telemetry.microsoft.com
127.0.0.1 reports.wes.df.telemetry.microsoft.com
127.0.0.1 wes.df.telemetry.microsoft.com
127.0.0.1 services.wes.df.telemetry.microsoft.com
127.0.0.1 sqm.df.telemetry.microsoft.com
127.0.0.1 telemetry.microsoft.com
127.0.0.1 watson.ppe.telemetry.microsoft.com
127.0.0.1 telemetry.appex.bing.net
127.0.0.1 telemetry.urs.microsoft.com
127.0.0.1 telemetry.appex.bing.net:443
127.0.0.1 settings-sandbox.data.microsoft.com
127.0.0.1 vortex-sandbox.data.microsoft.com
127.0.0.1 survey.watson.microsoft.com
127.0.0.1 watson.live.com
127.0.0.1 watson.microsoft.com
127.0.0.1 statsfe2.ws.microsoft.com
127.0.0.1 corpext.msitadfs.glbdns2.microsoft.com
127.0.0.1 compatexchange.cloudapp.net
127.0.0.1 cs1.wpc.v0cdn.net
127.0.0.1 a-0001.a-msedge.net
127.0.0.1 statsfe2.update.microsoft.com.akadns.net
127.0.0.1 sls.update.microsoft.com.akadns.net
127.0.0.1 fe2.update.microsoft.com.akadns.net
127.0.0.1 65.55.108.23
127.0.0.1 65.39.117.230
127.0.0.1 23.218.212.69
127.0.0.1 134.170.30.202
127.0.0.1 137.116.81.24
127.0.0.1 diagnostics.support.microsoft.com
127.0.0.1 corp.sts.microsoft.com
127.0.0.1 statsfe1.ws.microsoft.com
127.0.0.1 pre.footprintpredict.com
127.0.0.1 204.79.197.200
127.0.0.1 23.218.212.69
127.0.0.1 i1.services.social.microsoft.com
127.0.0.1 i1.services.social.microsoft.com.nsatc.net
127.0.0.1 feedback.windows.com
127.0.0.1 feedback.microsoft-hohm.com
127.0.0.1 feedback.search.microsoft.com

Now, the data collected by the tracking functions of Windows 10 will not reach the recipient, even if you forgot to disable any of the tracking options.

Disable Windows 10 Surveillance Using Programs

And the last chapter of our article, which everyone has been waiting for. Of course, all of the above actions can be done using several utilities.

Destroy Windows 10 Spying (DWS)

Perhaps the best utility for removing spyware from Windows 10. The program is absolutely free and open source, so you don't have to worry about viruses if you download it from the official website of the program. The program can remove and disable telemetry items, disable Windows Defender, Cortana voice assistant, and much more.

At the time of this writing latest version version was DWS 1.6 Build 722. Go to the official site and download the latest release of this utility.

After that go to the Home tab and click the Destroy Windows 10 Spying button. This will begin the process of removing Windows 10 tracking services, telemetry items, adding Microsoft servers to the blocked list, and so on.

After the utility completes, it will prompt you to restart your computer.

Disable Win Tracking

Another great spyware remover for Windows 10. Like DWS, this program is free and available on github.

The main difference of this program is that it allows you to selectively disable tracking services for your computer, as well as return them back if you accidentally deleted them.

The program, although on English language, but working with it is extremely simple. On the right, you need to choose what you want to do with the selected items - disable (disable) or delete (delete). After that, select the checkboxes of the tracking items you don't need and press Go to start the process.

Disable Windows 10 Tracking Videos

An application in Windows 10, after being installed from the store, runs in the background by default and uses the operating system's functions to be able to download data and updates. The problem is that these apps are always running in the background, even if you don't open them. This affects the bandwidth of important system resources.

However, Windows 10 has not ruled out the option to disable background processes. To take control of apps running in the background, use the app preferences.

How to disable background app processes in Windows 10

To stop running processes in the background of applications you have installed from the store, follow these steps:

Open Options
Confidentiality
Background applications

On the Background Applications page, use one of two options:

Turn off the toggle switch "Allow applications to run in the background" to disable all applications purchased in the store.
Stop the process of specific applications that you do not want to run in the background.

After completing these steps, the applications you have configured will no longer run in the background and this will help save energy and keep the OS running.

Hello Dear visitors of my blog! Today in this article I will tell you how you can disable unnecessary programs in windows 10, by the way, this will also be relevant for 8 and 7.

It often happens when immediately when you start a computer or laptop, along with the operating system, a series of additional programs are loaded that make you think seriously or just "hang" your computer for a while and I want to note that new laptops very often face this problem. which are simply "stuffed" with various software, which is simply unnecessary for the user and causes great discomfort during work. Malicious programs can also be launched in this way.

Therefore, if you are faced with this problem, then I will tell you how to solve it and where these very places of startup programs are located.

This article will discuss how to disable it via startup and task scheduler.

First, I'll tell you about the simplest and probably known to many way of disconnecting via autoload.

Disconnect via Startup

Example for windows 10 and 8

At the bottom of the desktop, call the "Task Manager" with the right mouse button

after that you should see a window with processes

now you need to select the "Startup" section

almost all programs involved in loading the computer's system will be displayed here.

Here you can also see the status of the influence of each program on the system boot and understand which program loads the computer the most at startup. For example, skype always has a high load when the computer starts up, and if you rarely communicate on Skype, you can turn it off when the system starts.

Example for windows 7

For the "seven" to get into autoload, you will have to use the "execute" command, which is located through "Start"

if you do not have this line, then you need to enable it through the "start" menu for this on this icon, right-click and select "properties"

Go to the "Start Menu" window and click on the "Customize" button, after that you should see a list of programs that can be enabled in the start-up and now you need to scroll below and find the "execute" option and put a tick on it, save the settings by clicking for approx.

After these actions, this function should be available, click on it and enter the following command "msconfig"

you will have an additional panel of settings, among which there will be a window "autoload" go to it.

A list of almost all programs that participated in the system boot will be displayed here, uncheck unnecessary programs, save and reboot.

But there is another section in the system through which programs disabled through autoload can be started again and this section is called task Scheduler. It also contains a list of programs that start automatically, and this section may contain even more programs with incomprehensible names.

On a note!

Fraudsters who release malicious programs with ads that start automatically when the system boots up very often use this section, that is, they prescribe an autorun command through the scheduler, and therefore not everyone will guess why a virus that is disabled through normal autorun starts over and over again.

Task Scheduler

This method is relevant for all operating systems, in windows 10 and 8 we go to the search and type "task scheduler"

a new window will open in front of you, where you will need to click on the "Task Scheduler Library" section.

You will see a list of programs that are loaded with the system

this way you can remove unnecessary programs from the list.

For windows 7, the principle is the same

Attention!

To begin with, I will advise you to just turn off the programs and restart your computer and see how it boots up. If everything went without problems, then you can delete unnecessary programs, if suddenly problems began to arise during boot and the system does not boot or something else, then go to the task scheduler via safe mode and turn on all turned off programs and then turn off in turn, reboot and see which program you should not turn off.

You can get to the list of services as follows: enter "msconfig" in the text line of the "Run" window, which you can invoke by pressing + [R]. In the "System Configuration" window, go to the "Services" section and activate the "Do not show Microsoft services" option so as not to accidentally stop them.

Now only the services of the installed software are displayed. You can deactivate all those services that you think you can do without. To do this, uncheck the checkbox of the corresponding service. If at system startup a message appears that a program is not working correctly, connect the corresponding service again.

You can also disable unnecessary services through Computer Management. To do this, enter "services.msc" in the text box of the Run window. Here is an approximate list of services that you can deactivate by clicking on the corresponding service and ticking the "Stop" checkbox:

Diagnostic Policy Service,
"Print Manager" (if you are not using a printer "),
"Portable Device Enumerator Service"
Fax (if you are not using a fax),
"IP Helper",
Program Compatibility Assistant Service
"Remote registry",
Secondary Login
"TCP / IP-Net-BIOS Helper Service"
"Changed Links Tracking Client"
"Windows Search",
"Image Download Service",
Windows Error Logging Service
Windows Time Service.

Tidy up Windows services. Some Windows 10 system services can be safely disabled, thereby increasing the performance of the device.

One more thing: using the free

Today the speech will go about optimizing Windows 10... And it will not be a "button accordion" from most sites, and there will not be one of the superficial manipulations with the operating system. No, today everything will be much more serious, because here we will take a closer look at how to speed up Windows 10 and squeeze the maximum performance out of the computer, but without prejudice to work, of course.

For most users, the word "optimization" is equivalent to the word "castration" of the system or "unnecessary manipulation" and so on. But initially, optimization is, first of all, cutting off the excess and fine tuning tuning. In the right hands, good optimization significantly raises PC performance without the need to overclock the processor.

Ever since the days of Windows XP, there have been attempts to improve system performance and responsiveness. Enthusiasts have disabled services and processes to improve performance. Since then, nothing has changed. Microsoft can be understood - it is trying with all its might to raise the bar of functionality to the maximum, but all this has back side medals - you have to pay for all this at the price of volume random access memory, constant access to the hard disk, even greater load on the central processor. But not everyone needs full functionality ...

Let's finish the prelude and get down to business. The task is simple - to approach as detailed as possible to Windows optimization 10.

In order to structure everything and not confuse anything, further actions will be divided into steps:

Step 1. Turn off disk indexing

We will go from simple to complex and start, perhaps, with disk indexing.

It is needed for faster searching on the hard drive. But is search so often needed? The indexing service always hangs in the system, regardless of whether you need to search for files or not, and if you disable it, nothing will happen. It's just that from now on, the search for a photo, document, or any other file will take a little longer. Just a little bit. And owners of solid-state drives need to turn it off in any case, since each unnecessary access reduces.

And so, to disable Indexing, you need to open "This computer" and right-click on the local drive on which Windows 10 is installed. In principle, you can then do this operation with other drives. In the context menu, select "Properties", and in the window that opens at the bottom, uncheck "Allow to index the contents of files ..." and click "OK". After that, pop-up windows will begin to appear, in which you must either agree and continue, or, if this is not possible, click "Skip all".

Step 2. Disable User Account Control (UAC)

User Account Control, or UAC (User Account Control), is intended to solve the problem of user security, a kind of smart access restriction. In fact, it looks like an endless stream of notifications about how confident the user is in opening the file and whether he is at all. Most users only need antivirus software for their safety. To disable UAC, you need to right-click on the "Start" menu to open the menu and find "Control Panel". Next is the "System and Security" section. In it, at the top, in the Security and Service Center section, there is a subsection “Changing User Account Control Settings”.

Step 11. Disable unnecessary Windows services

This step is already for more advanced users, since incorrect actions can lead to many problems. A list of all services can be found by pressing the key combination "Win + R" and typing into the field services.msc... If there is no need for Xbox services, then you can turn off everything related to them, as well as everything related to Hyper-V (i.e. virtualization). Windows Defender and Windows Firewall can also be safely disabled - there is an antivirus for all of this. The rest is strictly at the discretion and only at your own peril and risk.