The richest people in the world: who they are and how they achieved success. The world's most powerful: the most influential people in the world 100 richest people on the planet

Forbes magazine regularly publishes lists of the richest people of our time. However, they are not absolute record holders for savings.

In this article, the richest people in the world in history, with a recalculation of their condition at today's rate.

1. Mansa Musa

The ruler of the Mali empire in the Middle Ages managed to accumulate more than $ 400 billion in his life. Musa was born in 1280, and in 1312 he became king. He made his fortune by reselling livestock, hides and salt. In addition, he created one of the largest gold mining enterprises in history.

The king loved luxury, so his throne was covered with ivory, and the fans were silk umbrellas. In 1324 Mansa Musa went on a pilgrimage to Mecca. The ruler was accompanied by 60 thousand servants, several hundred slaves and dozens of camel caravans loaded with jewels.

Legends say that his generosity to the poor along the way provoked a financial crisis in Europe: Musa handed out 12.5 tons of gold, collapsing the precious metals market.

Mansa returned to his homeland a year later, and was no longer the richest man: he got into debt and was deceived by the Egyptians. But his acquaintance with European scientists and people of art helped him to consolidate the influence of Mali and make the country a center of culture.

Musa died in 1337, almost immediately his descendants squandered the royal inheritance. Mansa's son renounced Islam and marked a new era in the country's development, associated with a return to paganism.

The "father of the oil world," Rockefeller Sr. became the first dollar billionaire in history. He was born in 1839, worked and saved from the age of 7 (he put in a piggy bank the money he received for working in a neighbor's garden). At the age of 13 he gave loans to farmers at interest, and at the age of 20 he opened a trading company, borrowing money from his father (also with interest).

In 1863, John made the first oil distillation plant, the rest of the enterprises were launched jointly with his brother William. By 1880, Rockefeller's company controlled 90% of oil production in the United States. The entrepreneur donated a lot to charity, supported medical research and Baptist churches.

Rockefeller died in 1937. He left behind 16 railroad companies, 6 steel mills, 9 real estate businesses, and several more shipping companies, orange farms and banks. John Davison's capital was $ 320-400 billion.

Steel tycoon and prominent industrial businessman of the 20th century. Born into a poor family in Scotland in 1835. He got his first job in the USA. He became a "bobbin caretaker" at a weaving mill for $ 10 a month. In 1853 he got a job in a railway company and quickly rose to the position of a manager.

Carnegie invested heavily. At 20, he left his mother's house on bail and bought shares of railway enterprises for $ 500. In 1889 he opened a steel business and became a dollar billionaire. He also founded Carnegie Mellon University. Andrew's fortune at the time of his death in 1919 was equal to $ 310-370 billion.

Nikolai Alexandrovich was born in 1868 and grew up in a religious family. Having inherited the throne at the age of 26, he married. He had 4 daughters and a son, with whom he was arrested during the 1917 revolution. A year later, Nicholas II and his entire family were shot in Yekaterinburg. There are versions that part of the imperial money is still in secret accounts in Germany and France.

According to various estimates, the last ruler of the Russian Empire had $ 255-300 billion. Nicholas II inherited his entire fortune (including silver, gold and the royal flotilla) from another member of the Romanov family and his father, Alexander III. Half went to charity (especially during the First World War), the maintenance of hospitals, palaces and assistance to relatives.

5. William Henry Vanderbilt

William Vanderbilt is not inferior in state to his father, Cornelius, although he had 13 children. The businessman was born in 1821 and raised in harsh conditions. His father sent William to the farm due to incompetence in the management of family affairs. But the economy went uphill, the leadership qualities of Vanderbilt Jr. were noticed.

In the 1840s. reorganized the Long Island Railroad. In 1877, the railroad company went completely to his son after the death of Cornelius. William Henry himself passed away in 1885. However, in a short time he managed to double the family inheritance: his fortune is estimated at $ 240 billion.

Osman Ali Khan - ruler of the principality of Hyderabad and Berar (territory of India) in the first half of the 20th century. During 37 years of his reign, he built a reservoir in the country, launched electricity, air and rail links.

Osman made his fortune through the diamond trade, being a global market monopoly. In the 40s. he was the richest man on the planet. He had a large collection of Rolls-Royce, and during World War II donated several destroyers to the British and Australian Navy. Died in 1967. He left 7 wives, 40 concubines and a fortune of $ 230 billion.

The capital of this American industrialist of the 19th century is estimated at $ 185-199 billion. Ford was born in 1863 to a family of migrant farmers. At 16, he ran away from home and became an assistant machinist in Detroit, servicing steam engines.

In 1891 he got a job as an engineer at the Edison Electric Company. At the same time, he completed the development of his horseless carriage, which he nicknamed "Ford's ATV", and even earlier - assembled the car.

In 1903 he founded an automobile manufacturing company. At first, these were the cars of the Ford A model, and since 1908 - the Ford T models, which brought Henry worldwide fame. This is the third attempt to create their own business: the first companies in which Ford was a co-owner, either went bankrupt, or went to partners after conflicts. The entrepreneur was not stopped by failures.

Ford made the industrial revolution. He developed a car assembly line, and paid workers unthinkable money at that time - $ 5 per day. Henry died in 1947 of a cerebral hemorrhage, but his car brand is still successful today.

The fortune of the American banker at the time of his death was $ 188 billion. Mellon lived for a long time. Managed to be a businessman, industrialist, US Treasury Secretary and US Ambassador to England.

Born in 1855 in Pittsburgh, he worked from the age of 20 in the family banking company. In 1882 he inherited the business. Mellon began funding corporations in the oil refining, metalworking and shipbuilding industries.

In the 1920s. Andrew Mellon was considered the richest man in America. He managed to live to be 82 years old.

A commander in ancient Rome who lived from 115 to 153. BC .. He had about $ 170 billion. Hardworking, vain, stingy - despite his complex nature, Crassus turned Rome from a humble Republic into an Empire. This general suppressed the uprising of Spartacus.

Born into a well-to-do family, therefore, he had no needs since childhood. He made his fortune at the expense of a specific business: he bought at a low price the houses of people who suffered from military fires or got into proscriptions (lists declaring citizens outlawed), and then resold them.

He was involved in the sale and purchase of slaves who worked in the silver mines of his family. There are suggestions that Mark Licinius himself set fire to houses, and specially trained his slaves in firefighting skills. The greed and cruelty of Crassus played a cruel joke on him: the commander was executed and molten gold was poured into his mouth.

This American businessman of the XIX century had more than $ 165 billion. Cornelius was born in 1794 in a modest farming family, but already at the age of 11 he found his first job, leaving school for this. While working on the ferry, Vanderbilt borrowed $ 100 from his mother and at the age of 16 started an independent business of ferrying people on barges. A year later, he earned $ 1000, which he proudly returned to his family.

By the age of 18, Cornelius signed a contract with the American government for the sea delivery of goods during the war between England and the United States. When the war ended, Vanderbilt maintained an entire fleet and switched to organizing the railroad business. In 1846 he became a millionaire. Vanderbilt died of natural causes in 1877, when he was 83 years old.

Forbes magazine publishes a list of the most influential people every year. Among the first there are always the names of politicians and representatives of big business. Sometimes the top three do not change over a long period. It's not a secret for anybody that big politics is done on the sidelines. Strategic decisions, the geopolitical game that has always been played in the world are also important.

Forbes ranking 2020

Forbes analytics not only rely on politically important decisions and reshuffles in the political arena, they also study the rating list of the American magazine Time, which publishes a list of the 100 most influential people in the world every spring in order to answer the question of who is making history today.

1.Xi Jinping, President of the PRC

The leader of China comes from a difficult family. His father was an associate of Mao Zedong, held important posts, so Xi Jinping formally belongs to the inner-party clan of princes called taijidan. In the 60s, the family fell under repression and was expelled from the capital. Knowing what deprivation and poverty are, the future leader of China managed to rally the people around him.

The most influential person in the world is the leader of the PRC

He managed to change life in his own country in many ways. In the wake of the growth of the economy and income, the President of the PRC skillfully carries out reforms, the specifics of the internal policy of the Communist Party are officially included in the Constitution.

2.Vladimir Putin, President of Russia

From 2013 to 2016, Vladimir Putin occupied the first line of the rating. The period from the beginning of 2000 to the present day is called the Putin era in Russia. He significantly strengthened the country's role in the foreign policy arena, strengthened the army and increased armament. Under him, the borders of the Russian Federation expanded due to the annexation of the Crimea.

President of Russia V. Putin

Western politicians consider him one of the most influential figures in the political arena; currently there is an active rivalry for the zones of influence of Russia. Speaking about Vladimir Putin, one cannot but touch upon the topic of interference in the US presidential election, which is being actively discussed.

3. Donald Trump, President of the United States

No one believed that Donald Trump, one of the richest men in the United States, would become president. Rumor has it that it was not without outside interference, but no one has sounded direct evidence. Governing the richest and most powerful country in the world obliges Trump to take decisive steps.

Trump is a unique figure in politics

Despite the difficulties, he pursues an active economic policy and tries to improve the lives of ordinary Americans.

4. Angela Merkel, Chancellor of Germany

Today, many have begun to forget that Ms. Merkel is the first woman chancellor in German history. She received approval for her work and was re-elected to 4 rows in 2012. Today, it is obvious that Angela Merkel's popularity among politicians and citizens is falling. The reason lies in the unstable situation with migrants and a twofold foreign policy, with which not everyone agrees.

The era of Angela Merkel is coming to an end

However, the period of her rule fell on the strengthening of Germany's position in Europe.

5. Jeff Bezos, head of the American company Amazon

In 2018, Forbes named the founder of Amazon the richest man on the planet. His fortune is estimated at $ 135 billion. Bloomberg agency cites the figure at 150 billion. Bezos is actively expanding the sphere of his economic interests, increasing his zone of influence not only in the United States, but also in the world.

Today Bezos is the richest man on the planet.

6. Pope Francis

After Francis became the new pope, he launched the reform process of the Catholic Church. He believes that the community is too conservative. Actively participates in political life, meeting with prominent figures and supporting campaigns to reduce violence around the world.

The Pope tries to clearly formulate his position on each issue

Strongly opposes euthanasia, abortion, legalization of same-sex relationships. He criticized the clergy who refused to baptize their children for single mothers.

7. Bill Gates, founder of Microsoft

Philanthropist Bill Gates is active in helping those in need and has earned respect in American society. His entourage speaks of him as a modest person, but the entrepreneur lives in a huge house, the cost of which exceeds $ 125 million without the cost of land.

Bill Gates has long retired, but remains in the spotlight

Considered the most respected person on the planet.

8. Muhammad ibn Salman Al Saud, Crown Prince of Saudi Arabia

The de facto ruler of the largest country in the Arabian Peninsula and the youngest Minister of Defense in the world. In politics, he actively supports the US position on most issues.

The main contender for the throne of Saudi Arabia

Currently, the issue of a change of government in Saudi Arabia is acute. Some of the elite support the removal of the crown prince, but this can only be done after the death of the king. Time will tell whether Muhammad ibn Salman Al Saud will keep power in his hands.

9.Narendra Modi, Prime Minister of India

The seventh place in the top is occupied by the leader of India. It is noted that he is a controversial figure in politics. Despite the excesses, it is supported by the country's rapid economic growth.

Narendra Modi at one of the meetings

In foreign policy, he acts cautiously, India under him systematically builds up armaments, builds a fleet.

10. Larry Page, co-founder of Google

As a scientist and entrepreneur, Page made a fortune of $ 40.7 billion. Previously, for several years in a row, he held higher positions in the Forbes list. Larry Page is not just a wealthy man; he has reclaimed the influential position of CEO of Alphabet, which controls Google platforms.

Larry Page is an influential business person

TOP 10 most influential people in Russia

1. Vladimir Putin

The first line is undoubtedly occupied by the president himself. Both foreign and domestic policies depend on him. Recently, he has been criticized for raising taxes, retirement age and other unpopular reforms.

President, Chairman of the Board of Sberbank of Russia OJSC German Gref

The head of the country's largest commercial bank is an influential businessman. He is very careful in his actions, so the bank successfully operates both in the CIS and in Europe.

Mr. Miller's annual income exceeds $ 17 million. The Chairman of the Management Board of PJSC Gazprom actively influences the position of the internal market and the external position of the country.

Working visit to Turkmenistan

The list of "most influential people" also includes the executive director of Rosneft. For a long time he worked in the Presidential Administration. He was the only representative of Russia in the list of 100 most influential persons of the planet according to the Time magazine.

One of the most influential figures in Russian politics since 2000.

The Russian Prime Minister is in fifth position. From 2008 to 2012, he served as the country's president. He is credited with unpopular reforms in the country, including the latest VAT increase to 20%.

YES. Medvedev in 2008

6. Vladimir Bogdanov

Vladimir Leonidovich went to his position for a long time, he was engaged in drilling all his life and perfectly knows the specifics of managing an oil and gas company. Controls OJSC “Surgutneftegas”.

The head of Surgutneftegaz strengthened his position by 2018

Honored Economist of Russia, before joining the Bank of the Russian Federation, she worked as an assistant to V.V. Putin. Advocates for a model of an economy based on private investment in competitive areas.

8. Alexander Bortnikov

The general and head of the FSB is an influential person in any country. He was not included in the US sanctions list and visited the country several times.

Alexander Bortnikov

9.Oleg Belozerov

The statesman, the head of Russian Railways, replaced Vladimir Yakunin. With his arrival, the company began to actively fight corruption. Recommended as a candidate for the post of Minister of Transport.

Head of Russian Railways Oleg Belozerov

10. Vagit Alekperov

The co-owner of the oil company Lukoil is engaged in social and scientific activities, is considered the main tycoon of the industry in the country. He is a collector of rare coins.

Vagit Alekperov

Top 100 most influential people in history

The book of American astrophysicist M. Hart presents his own version of the hundreds of the most influential personalities in the world history of mankind. From the point of view of the writer, it looks like this:

1. the prophet and central figure of Islam, Muhammad;
2. scientist Isaac Newton;
3. the central figure in Christianity, Jesus Christ;
4. spiritual teacher in Buddhism, Buddha;
5. chinese philosopher Confucius;
6. the supreme Apostle Paul;
7. the Chinese dignitary Tsai Lun, who may have invented paper;
8. german pioneer Johannes Gutenberg;
9. Christopher Columbus, explorer and navigator who discovered America for Europe;
10. physicist A. Einstein;
11. microbiologist Louis Pasteur;
12. scientist from Italy Galileo Galilei;
13. the philosopher of Ancient Greece Aristotle;
14. mathematician Euclid;
15. jewish prophet Moses;
16. naturalist and traveler from England Charles Darwin;
17. the first emperor of China, founder of the Qin dynasty, Shi Huang;
18. the ancient Roman emperor Octavian Augustus;
19. polish scientist Nicolaus Copernicus;
20. the first chemist Antoine Lavoisier;
21. roman Emperor Constantine I;
22. engineer and mechanic James Watt;
23. physicist Michael Faraday;
24. scientist J. Maxwell;
25. christian theologian Martin Luther;
26. first US President George Washington;
27. german sociologist and economist Karl Marx;
28. aircraft designers Orville and Wilbur Wright;
29. mongol Khan Genghis Khan;
30. economist Adam Smith;
31. poet William Shakespeare;
32. naturalist John Dalton;
33. commander Alexander the Great;
34. emperor of France Napoleon I;
35. inventor Thomas Edison;
36. the founder of microscopy, Anthony van Leeuwenhoek;
37. dentist William Morton;
38. radio technician Guillermo Marconi;
39. fuhrer of the Third Reich Adolf Hitler;
40. the philosopher Plato;
41. revolutionary Oliver Cromwell;
42. scientist Alexander Bell;
43. the inventor of penicillin Alexander Fleming;
44. the philosopher John Locke;
45. pianist and creator of his own works Ludwig van Beethoven;
46. one of the founders of quantum mechanics, Werner Heisenberg;
47. chemist Louis Daguerre;
48. independence fighter Simon Bolivar;
49. the mathematician René Descartes;
50. sculptor Michelangelo;
51. Pope Urban II;
52. companion of the prophet Umar ibn al-Khattab;
53. indian ruler Ashoka;
54. christian Aurelius Augustine;
55. physician William Harvey;
56. the founder of nuclear physics E. Rutherford;
57. the reformer and theologian John Calvin;
58. a monk who was actively involved in botany and studied heredity G. Mendel;
59. head of German science Max Planck;
60. english surgeon Joseph Lister;
61. the inventor Nikolaus Otto;
62. conquistador F. Pizarro;
63. conquistador Hernan Cortez;
64. uS President Thomas Jefferson;
65. queen of Spain Isabella I;
66. uSSR leader Joseph Stalin;
67. commander Julius Caesar;
68. William I the Conqueror, Duke of Normandy;
69. psychologist Sigmund Freud;
70. the medic Edward Jenner, who created the smallpox vaccine;
71. physicist V. Roentgen;
72. composer Johann Bach;
73. the founder of Taoism Lao Tzu;
74. poet and educator Voltaire;
75. astronomer Johannes Kepler;
76. physicist E. Fermi;
77. swiss mathematician L. Euler;
78. the thinker Jean-Jacques Rousseau;
79. the philosopher Nicolo Machiavelli;
80. economist Thomas Malthus;
81. uS President John F. Kennedy;
82. researcher Gregory Pincus, creator of oral contraceptives;
83. founder of Manichaeism Mani;
84. the man who made the world believe in the power of the revolution, Vladimir Lenin;
85. chinese Emperor Sun Wen-di;
86. the navigator Vasco da Gama;
87. persian king Cyrus II;
88. emperor Peter I;
89. chinese politician Mao Zedong;
90. the philosopher Francis Bacon;
91. industrialist Henry Ford;
92. philosopher Mencius;
93. the founder of the ancient religion Zarathustra;
94. queen Elizabeth I of England;
95. the first president of the USSR, Mikhail Gorbachev;
96. unifier of Egypt Menes;
97. the king of the Franks Charles the First the Great, who received the nickname during his lifetime;
98. the poet Homer;
99. emperor of Byzantium Justinian I;
100. preacher Mahavira.

conclusions

1. According to Forbes, the most influential people in the world are Xi Qinping, Russian President Vladimir Putin and US leader billionaire Donald Trump.
2. The list of the most influential people in Russia is headed by President V. Putin, German Gref and Alexey Miller.
3. According to the book of the same name published twice, the top three of the 100 most influential people in the history of the world looks like this: the prophet of Islam, Muhammad, Isaac Newton and Jesus Christ. These people turned the world upside down.

Whatever they say about modern Russia in other states. Many foreigners are seriously surprised when they come to our country and do not see bears, felt boots and samovars on the street. Fortunately, the modern world dictates new rules, and today in our country you can meet a huge number of people, not only educated, but also wealthy. Not surprisingly, in an article recently published by Forbes magazine, the richest people in Russia flaunt on the front page!

How many rich people are there in Russia?

Every year in our country, data are published on the wealthiest citizens. At the same time, publications choose a variety of variations of these lists. For example, an article was recently published where only the richest young people in Russia were mentioned. It should be noted that in order to achieve a certain financial weight in modern society, you need to spend more than one year of your life. The 100 richest people in Russia are mostly successful businessmen and politicians who have been able to achieve high results over the years of hard work. According to experts, the list almost always includes the same people, only the positions of millionaires change. It should be noted that the number of accumulated billions of each of the submitted applicants only increases annually. The TOP of the richest people in Russia are famous personalities and people about whom the public knows practically nothing. Although there are those surnames that have long been included even in the colloquial use of our citizens, for example, Roman Abramovich. In order to tell about each representative who occupies a certain step in the hundred financial leaders of our country, you need to spend a huge amount of time. Therefore, here will be a list of the 10 richest people in Russia.

Place 10. Vagit Alekperov. Condition: $ 14.8 billion

I would like to start this list from the last step and introduce the billionaire who ranks 10th in the ranking. Vagit Alekperov is a person who works with the most valuable thing in our state - oil. Despite the fact that the future billionaire was born in Azerbaijan, he was lucky enough to become one of those who today occupy leading positions in our country. This contender for the title of "The richest man in Russia" began his career as a simple engineer, working at the "Kasmorneft" enterprise. It is worth noting that Alekperov began his career during the Soviet era, held important positions at various enterprises, and in the 1990s was appointed Deputy Minister of the Oil and Gas Industry. Immediately after the Soviet Union collapsed, Vagit Alekperov went into private business and by 1993 became the general director of the well-known concern LUKOIL. And despite the fact that scandals and gossip are constantly thundering around this person, over the past ten years he has managed to significantly increase his fortune, bringing it to the level of 14.8 billion rubles.

Place 9. Vladimir Potanin. Condition: $ 14 billion

The penultimate place in the ranking of the 10 richest people in Russia is occupied by Vladimir Potanin, who managed to earn about $ 14 billion during his career. This person may be known by those who are at least somehow familiar with the Interros holding, because it is in this organization that the billionaire holds the post of president. Potanin began his career in government organizations, immediately after he graduated from the university. Having gained valuable experience while working at the Ministry of Foreign Trade, Vladimir Potanin begins to actively work with the private business sector. Unlike the previous representative of the richest people in Russia, Potanin prefers to engage in various types of business. He owns the largest holding "Prof-Media", as well as a number of the most popular publications in Russia. But the main source of his income is still considered the direction that is associated with the energy resources of our country. Potanin is actively working with the export of raw materials, using the companies Norilsk Nickel and Interros.

Place 8. Mikhail Fridman. Condition: $ 16 billion

The list of the richest people in Russia also includes a person who is a native of Ukraine. Mikhail Fridman was born in Lvov. All his adult life, the billionaire, who ranks 8th in the ranking of the most successful people in our country, has lived in the Russian Federation. Here Fridman received his education and took up his first managerial position at the Elektrostal plant. By the 1980s, Mikhail Fridman began to actively engage in entrepreneurial activity. This comes out with him quite successfully and bears the first fruits, which after years will make him one of the richest people in Russia. Just like the previous representatives of the rating, Friedman prefers to export raw materials. This is not surprising, because, according to statistics, this is the most valuable thing in our state. Over the years of his activity, the billionaire managed to found a company called Alfa Group. Mikhail Fridman is also actively involved in the political life of Russia today.

Place 7. Suleiman Kerimov. Condition: $ 16.5 billion

This person, unlike other representatives who are included in the ranking of the richest people in Russia, earned his fortune on investments. Suleiman Kerimov rightly took the 7th place in the list of billionaires of our country, because he went to his goal throughout his life. Kerimov was born and raised in Derbent in an ordinary family. Educated in Dagestan, graduating from the Faculty of Economics. The first place of work of the future billionaire is the Eltav plant in Makhachkala, where he worked as an economist in his specialty for a long time. But by 1995, Kerimov began to quickly climb the career ladder and occupy the position of deputy director of the Soyuz-Finance enterprise, and not just anywhere, but already in Moscow. Thanks to his analytical mindset, Suleiman is easily able to work not only with documents, but also with securities of the main enterprises of our country. Today he is a major shareholder. In its investment portfolio, you can find securities of such companies as Gazprom, Sberbank, Nafta-Moscow and other large companies.

Place 6. Alexey Mordashov. Condition: $ 17 billion

The list of the richest people in Russia also includes a man who made his fortune thanks to active cooperation with the West. The future billionaire began his career in St. Petersburg, where he studied at the Engineering and Economics Institute. By a lucky coincidence for Mordashov, Anatoly Chubais taught at this educational institution during this period. It was this man who influenced the further development of events in the life of Alexei Mordashov and helped him make a brilliant career as an entrepreneur. Immediately after the future billionaire graduated from an educational institution, he began his work at a metallurgical plant in the city of Cherepovets. Without any particular difficulties, after a couple of years, Mordashov was able to become a director at this enterprise, however, by that time the organization had been renamed into OAO Severstal. Today this enterprise is highly valued and considered one of the most profitable in our state, but during the period when Mordashov was its head, the situation was far from being so rosy. For this reason, the future billionaire began to actively develop a scheme of cooperation with Western countries, which brought him his current state.

Place 5. Roman Abramovich. Condition: $ 17 billion

This surname is widely known in our country and abroad, as mentioned above, and many believe that the richest man in Russia is precisely Roman Abramovich. Despite the fact that in 2014 this billionaire took only 5th position in the list of "lucky ones", he is considered one of the most successful businessmen in the Russian Federation. The oligarch was born in the city of Saratov, but did not spend much time in this city. Together with his family, Roman Abramovich actively moved from place to place, until he finally stopped in Moscow. Oddly enough, but the future oligarch did not want to receive education and immediately after the army was actively engaged in business. Trade was what attracted Abramovich. Initially he worked in many different directions until he settled on oil. One of the main achievements of this man was the creation of the Sibneft oil company, which brought profit to its owner for many years. Political life was also of interest to the oligarch, but Russians fell in love with him not for his active work, but for his personal life, which was always full of bright shades of luxury and wealth.

Place 4. Oleg Deripaska. Condition: $ 19 billion

Surprisingly, the richest people in the world (Russia in particular) are always engaged in business related to the resources of our planet. The fourth place is taken by the billionaire who made his capital with the help of aluminum. Oleg Deripaska is the name of a man who deservedly occupies an honorable place in the top ten richest people in our country, but the people call him “the aluminum king”. The future oligarch, unlike his predecessors, was born and raised in a small farm with the symbolic name Zhelezny. After Deripaska graduated with honors from the university, he began to actively engage in investments. It should be noted that the future oligarch was well versed in this direction and since the mid-90s has been actively investing in the metallurgical industry. Building his successful career, Deripaska managed to work as the CEO of an aluminum plant in Sayanogorsk, to take part in the development of the Siberian Aluminum company, and also to become CEO of RUSAL.

Place 3. Alisher Usmanov. Condition: $ 20 billion

The honorable third place is taken by a person whose biography is as interesting as the directions in which he works today. The contender for the title "The richest man in Russia", which ranks third in 2014, was born and raised in Tashkent. Alisher Usmanov is the name of a person who was able to achieve his success using the most unexpected directions in business. Despite the fact that the future businessman grew up in the family of a prosecutor, immediately after graduating from MGIMO with a degree in International Law, Usmanov was convicted of extortion. The future oligarch spent almost 6 years in prison before it became clear that all the evidence for this crime was fabricated. Perhaps it was the very fact that Alisher Usmanov spent so much time in prison that influenced the choice of the business he began to engage in. In Kazakhstan, Usmanov organized extreme hunting for people who can afford it. Having achieved some success, the future oligarch decided to conquer Russia as well, which he did well. Today, one of the richest people in our country is a major shareholder and owner of the popular Kommerasant newspaper.

Place 2. Mikhail Prokhorov. Condition: $ 22 billion

The ten richest people in Russia, which we are considering in this article, was not without the presence of Mikhail Prokhorov, who ranks second in the ranking. This man became known to Russians largely due to his persistence. Of the entire list presented, perhaps only this person can be considered a native Muscovite. Prokhorov was born and raised in the capital, where he was educated and served in the army. The career of this billionaire is directly related to Vladimir Potanin, because it was with him that the future oligarch owned the securities of Norilsk Nickel. According to experts, Prokhorov could maximally prove himself in the position of general director, but in 2005 business partners began a lengthy lawsuit over the division of property. After the career of a successful businessman ended in failure, the billionaire was actively involved in political activities. He was the leader of the "Right Cause" party. At the same time, it should be said that almost all information about this oligarch is hidden, although a number of articles have been published in the media that highlight events in Prokhorov's life associated with international scandals.

Place 1. Vladimir Lisin. Condition: $ 24 billion

Here is our conversation and reached the first place in the rating, which is occupied by the well-known billionaire Vladimir Lisin. The richest man in Russia, at least in 2014, began his career as an ordinary electrician. According to leading experts, this man has done a tremendous job, going from the simplest steelmaker to the billionaire. Trans Commodities - this company interested the future oligarch back in the distant 1980s, when few people thought about profitable investments. After Lisin earned his capital, he invested it in the shares of the Novolipetsk Metallurgical Plant. Like all rich people, the billionaire leads a mostly closed lifestyle, so getting any information about such an important figure in our country is quite difficult. It is known that he prefers to lead a quiet life. This confirms the fact that for the entire time of his career, Lisin did not become a defendant in a single scandal.

Art by Michael Witte

They account for 13% of the $ 2208 billion owned by the top 100 billionaires. The minimum entry threshold for this elite club is $ 39 billion, up 28% from last year.

1.JEFF BEZOS
$ 112 billion, USA

The richest man on the planet, the head of Amazon, became the first billionaire with a fortune of over $ 100 billion. Shares of the e-commerce giant rose 59% in 12 months, increasing Bezos's fortune by almost $ 39.2 billion - a record increase. He also owns the Washington Post newspaper and the aerospace company Blue Origin.

2. BILL GATES
$ 90 billion, USA
Gates has only lost the top spot in the richest rankings for the sixth time in 22 years. Over the past year, the fortune of the Microsoft co-founder has increased by $ 4 billion, but he is far from Bezos's epic leap.

3. WARREN BUFFET
$ 84 billion, USA
In January, the 87-year-old billionaire appointed two senior Berkshire Hathaway executives to serve as vice chairs, the first step in a transition plan for the company. For now, however, Buffett, who says he is doing great, continues to run Berkshire, which is up 16% since the start of last year.

4. BERNARD ARNO
$ 72 billion, France
Record revenues from the LVMH empire of premium brands and the purchase of almost 100% of the Christian Dior fashion house allowed Arnault to increase his fortune by $ 30.5 billion.

5. MARK ZUKERBERG
$ 71 billion, USA
The Facebook CEO is now in the spotlight because of the role that the world's largest social network played in meddling in American elections from Russia. Nevertheless, the company's share price increased by 31%, which added $ 15 billion to Zuckerberg's fortune.

6. AMANCIO ORTEGA
$ 70 billion, Spain
Much of Ortega's fortune comes from Inditex, which runs brands such as Zara. The company's shares plunged, which reduced it by $ 1.3 billion.

7. CARLOS SLIM HELU
$ 67.1 billion, Mexico

Slim's fortune is up $ 12.6 billion from a year ago, driven largely by shares of his telecommunications company América Móvil up 39%.

8. CHARLES KOCH
$ 60 billion, USA
In November, Koch Industries, with a turnover of $ 100 billion, announced the launch of the venture division of Koch Disruptive Technologies under the leadership of Charles Koch's son Chase. The company has already become a leading investor in an Israeli medical device startup with a $ 150 million investment.

8. DAVID KOCH
$ 60 billion, USA
The executive vice president of Koch Industries and his brother Charles made all the headlines in November when their investment arm invested $ 650 million in the purchase of a losing publishing house of Time magazine. The total amount of the deal, where Meredith Corp. acted as the main investor, amounted to $ 2.8 billion.

10. LARRY ELLISON
$ 58.5 billion, USA
In the cloud technology market, Oracle competes with Salesforce and Amazon, but despite this, the company's shares rose 13%. Ellison, who owns a quarter of the shares, is $ 6.3 billion richer.

11. MICHAEL BLOOMBERG
$ 50 billion, USA
The former mayor of New York continues to run his Bloomberg LP, which provides financial information and develops a media platform. He supports a gun control advocacy organization that has launched new initiatives to protect students following the shooting at a school in Parkland, Florida.

12. LARRY PAGE
$ 48.8 billion, USA
Google's cofounder and CEO of parent company Alphabet are said to be in talks with Saudi Arabia to build a technology hub in the kingdom. Page's fortune increased by $ 8.1 billion over the past year.

13. SERGEY BRIN
$ 47.5 billion, USA

Page's Google partner is America's richest immigrant. He is now president of Alphabet and reportedly uses the company's air fleet for both personal travel and to deliver humanitarian aid to remote areas of the planet.

14.JIM WALTON
$ 46.4 billion, USA
The youngest son of Walmart founder Sam Walton was a member of the company's board of directors until 2016. He now runs the family bank Arvest.

15. SAMUEL ROBSON WALTON
$ 46.2 billion, USA
Sam Walton's eldest son was chairman of Walmart for 23 years. Today, Samuel Robson is one of three family members still involved with the company. He and Stuart Walton, son of Jim Walton, are members of the board of directors, and his son-in-law Gregory Penner is chairman.

16. Alice Walton
$ 46 billion, USA
Sam Walton's only daughter is not involved in running the family business, but she owns many Walmart shares, making her the richest woman in the world.

17. MA HUATEN
$ 45.3 billion, China
Ma became Asia's richest man for the first time, thanks in part to the success of his Tencent messenger, WeChat, with nearly 1 billion active users. Tencent also has stakes in Tesla, Snap (Snapchat's parent company), and music streaming service Spotify.

18. FRANCOISE BETANCUR-MAYERS
$ 42.2 billion, France

Her mother, L'Oréal heiress Liliane Bettencourt, died in September 2017, leaving her fortune to Bettencourt-Myers and her family.

19. MUKESH AMBANI
$ 40.1 billion, India
The Indian tycoon has returned to the top 20 for the first time since 2012.

20.JACK MA
$ 39 billion, China
In 2017, Ma took e-commerce giant Alibaba to new heights by partnering with the Olympics for the first time and signing a streaming deal with Disney. Alibaba rallied 76%, bringing Ma to the top 20 for the first time.

Forbes magazine annually compiles a popular rating of the world's billionaires, which determines who is the richest person in the world; in 2018, the rating included 2,124 businessmen with a fortune of $ 1 to $ 112 billion. Let's take a look at the top ten.

Bezos tops the Forbes list, rightfully as one of the richest people in 2018, having increased his capital by $ 39 billion over the past year. Chief, the first ideological creator of the Amazon.com online store. He is the only owner of a twelve-figure fortune on the planet - $ 112 billion. Having been successful in the financial sector for many years, Jeff risked (1994) his successful career on Wall Street, deciding to develop an Internet platform and he was not mistaken, rapid success is profitable today. Bezos' strong earnings last year were driven by increased demand for the brand's shares. The # 1 multibillionaire on the list has a passion for:

• To cosmonautics;
• Development of modern equipment for the passenger transportation of citizens out of space;
• Passion for "marine excavations", extraction from the depths of the remains of the NASA space shuttles.

2nd place. Bill Gates

Once one of the richest people in the world according to the Forbes rating, he is ranked second out of the top ten richest people in 2018. The well-known Microsoft firm brings steady income to Gates, who owns 3 percent of the corporation's shares. His fortune is estimated at $ 90 billion, additional income is investments aimed at several progressively developing areas: the Canadian Railway, the processing company Republic Services, the car dealer plant. The focus on Gates' charitable goals is commendable, with special attention paid to the health care system, poverty of the second world countries.

3rd place. Warren Buffett

At the age of 87, Buffett reached the third place in the ranking of the wealthiest people on the planet ($ 84 billion). The main way to increase his capital is by investing in many popular companies, such as:

• Coca-Cola;
• Dairy Queen;
• Bank of America;
• Many others, more than fifty of them.

Buffett began his career quite early - the age of formation of 11 years, sending the dollars borrowed from his parent, to the shares of several companies, the expectation was crowned with success. Charity is no stranger to this entrepreneur who has created a family foundation. Despite his advanced age, Buffett continues to be actively involved in the affairs of his company, investing, and collaborating with the largest corporations in the United States of America.

4th place. Bernard Arnault

A French capitalist who loves true luxury, Arnault returned to the top 5 of the rich in 2018 ($ 72 billion). His famous company has the right to sell luxury goods, the world's most famous brands:

• Hennessy;
• Louis Vuitton;
• Christian Dior.

By the way, speaking of the latter, the Arnault family made a deal with the fashion house in 2017, thereby becoming the sole owners of the Christian Dior fashion brand, which brings a lot to the budget. An increase in demand and sales for luxury products by 13% (about $ 42 billion) contributed to raising Arno in the ranking to the fourth line.

5th place. Mark Zuckerberg

Despite the many conflicting reviews about the well-known Facebook network, founded by Zuckerberg, and pressure from the authorities (the Russian-US polemic after the presidential election), the company's shares began to steadily rise upward. The assessment of the state of the young genius, included in the ranking of the richest people in the world, according to the Forbes magazine, is kept at just over $ 70 billion. The rightful owner is actively engaged in his activities (IT development), collaborating with other popular projects such as Instagram, WhatsApp and Oculus VR (modern virtual reality devices).

6th place. Amancio Ortega

The Spanish "textile" tycoon, 80 years old, is an equity applicant for the largest holding company Zara, one of the main components of its capital. Ortega opened his first business with his wife in his first marriage, sewing bath accessories at home, cutting underwear, then mastering the entire Spanish market. 2017 brought a financial loss of $ 1.3 billion due to the decline in the company's share price. An additional instrument of stable income to its state ($ 70 billion) is annual investments, about $ 400 million, in real estate of the largest city centers:

• New York;
• Miami;
• Barcelona;
• London;
• Madrid.

7th place. Carlos Slim Hel

In addition to this American rating, Slim Elu is considered the richest person in Mexico ($ 67 billion) in 2018. It has a controlling stake in the largest Latin American mobile operator. America Movil's unprecedented 39 percent rise in 2017 was reflected in a significant contribution to its financial well-being. He is the holder of 17% of the shares of the business newspaper The New York Times, and also receives investments from real estate (real estate firm), the consumer market, the mining segment.

8th place. Charles Koch

An influential American, Koch, who has weight in US politics, business, and patronage. A prosperous 82-year-old entrepreneur who multiplies his wealth ($ 60 billion) by generating profits from the development of an oil refinery, other areas of the Koch holding. The family contract, together with his brother, owns the huge profitable corporation Koch Industries, where Charles Koch dominates as chairman of the board of the directors committee.

9th place. David Koch

Slightly inferior to his brother Charles, David Koch topped the top ten "richest people in the world 2018". The stability of his income is provided by the company Koch Industries, founded back in 1940 by their father. The company has many industries in various fields:

• Oil refining;
• Construction of a pipeline system;
• Large-scale production of paper products, glasses, other profitable projects.

The Koch family pays special attention to the field of education, allocating significant funds for charitable needs, such as developing programs, receiving grants. The fortune of David Koch is estimated at $ 60 billion.

10th place. Larry Ellison

Closes the top 10 richest and most influential people on the planet, according to Forbes magazine, Larry Ellison - once a CIA employee, the former CEO of his own business project "Oracle". Net profit for the previous year amounted to $ 6.3 billion, the main source of income was the assets of "Oracle" (price increase by 18%). The company is engaged in cloud technologies. The entrepreneur is a fan of yachting (sailing), and also actively cooperates with charitable organizations. His fortune is estimated at 58.5 billion.

Complete Forbes List

In total, according to Forbes, the list of dollar billionaires contains more than two thousand names! You can get acquainted with it at the link. Unfortunately, it is not possible to translate such a long list, so you will have to read it in English. The list can be sorted by name, age, state, field of activity and citizenship.